1) Ecological and economic efficiency in agriculture: Rice-paddies
2) Is economic efficiency related to ecological efficiency? Rice-paddies

3) How isare economic and ecological efficiency related?



Introduction

Ecological and economic efficiency, are two important indicators assessing agricultural activities, from the perspectives of economic benefit and environmental degradation.

Economic efficiency, which implies the use of resources and inputs to meet the maximum net benefitbenefits, is of much importance due to shortages of agricultural inputs such aslike land, water, chemical fertilizers, and fuel.

Consequently, improvement in economic efficiency means attaining more benefits through consuming given resources, objective; objectives many countries have struggledstruggle to acquire.

Ecological efficiency plays a major role in fighting environmental impacts from unsustainable agricultural activities, which remains one of the biggest concerns for environmental experts.

Subsequently, in the agricultural sector, simultaneous achievement, at the highest level of both the economic and ecological efficiency is the utmost desired condition. In such a condition, agricultural production gains the highest economic benefit and faces the lowest environmental consequences.